Oral language, Letter knowledge
Children will understand basic information, including the meaning of several novel words, presented in a book read aloud. Children will also identify the name of the letter N.
New:
Review:
Be Prepared: This is the third of three repeated readings of a book with children. Today’s session focuses on children’s interpretation (explanations, reasoning) of information presented in the book. The session also will help children understand more novel words. From the list of novel words you identified prior to your first reading of the book, select 2–3 words to define for children today. See the Language/Literacy section of the ELM User Guide: 3–5 Years for additional information on how to select and define novel words.
[Display the letter N card.]
Now let’s spend some time with our book.
[See Week 3, Day 5 of Language/Literacy for a description and examples of how to approach today’s book reading. Key aspects are summarized below:
Number knowledge, Measurement knowledge
Children will strengthen their understanding of how to collect, organize, and present information on a chart.
Review:
This week we worked together on charts and we also worked on our own charts. We are learning how to use a chart to organize and present information.
We made charts about shapes, colored beads, string, and our height. Let’s take a look at our chart about shapes. Remember, we collected information about our favorite shapes.
[Display chart from Day 1.]
We also worked with a partner to make a chart about the number of different-colored beads in a cup.
How did we collect information about our beads? (we counted each color group)
Now let’s look at our chart that shows the length of three different strings. We know that the length of something is how long it is.
[Display chart from Day 3.]
Our string chart has three parts. Let’s describe each part as I point to it.
[Point to: strings hanging on the chart, sections colored in, card that says the length of the string.]
Yesterday we collected information about our height and organized our information on a chart. Remember, height means how tall something is. Let’s look at our height chart.
[Display chart from yesterday.]
There are many things we can learn by using a chart. First we need to collect our information. Next we organize our information on the chart. Our charts present what we learned. We are becoming chart experts!
Extra support
Enrichment
Provide *individual charts and cups of colored pom-poms. Limit the number of colors to 3–4, with one color per cup. Invite children to choose a cup and then collect information by sorting the pompoms by color. Encourage children to organize the number of pom-poms in each color (group) from least to most on the chart.
*Printables provided
Invite children to share the charts with family members at pickup time. Ask them to explain how the information is organized.
Motor development
Children will understand how to skip along a circle.
Review:
Be Prepared: Use tape to form a large circle that children can skip around. If children’s skipping abilities and space permit, create two large circles next to (but not touching) each other. Connect the two circles with a straight piece of tape. A two-circle arrangement offers a more challenging activity of skipping around two circles plus a transition from one circle to the other circle.
Skipping in a circle is more challenging than the Day 4 activity of skipping along a straight line. In view of children’s skipping abilities shown yesterday, you may wish to adapt today’s activity in one of the following ways: (1) offer one circle only; (2) offer two straight lines (repeat Day 4) instead of a circle; (3) if space and additional adult help are available, offer two options for skipping practice: two straight lines (repeat Day 4) in one area and one separate circle in another area, with children selecting the option they prefer.
Similar to the Day 4 plan, arrange for a child or an adult with known skipping skills to demonstrate skipping.
Yesterday we learned how to skip. Let’s look again at how we skip.
[Invite volunteer child or adult to demonstrate skipping.]
What is (name of skipper) doing to skip? (hopping and landing on one foot, then hopping and landing on other foot; body moves forward)
[Adapt the explanation below to reflect your plan. See Be Prepared. Point to where skipping begins. You may wish for children to keep skipping around the circle as you offer variations suggested in the Enrichment tips.]
Today we will practice skipping in a circle. I am standing at the place where we will begin skipping in our circle. I will tell you when to begin skipping. Each of us needs to wait for the person ahead of us to begin skipping before we start skipping.
Please remember to look ahead of yourself so you do not bump into the person ahead of you.
[Encourage children to skip around the circle or whatever arrangement(s) you have created. Regulate the starting point of each child. Continue to practice skipping as time and child interest permit.]
Today we skipped in a circle. Yesterday we skipped in a straight line. Is it harder to skip in a circle or to skip in a straight line? Why?
Extra support
Enrichment
Use chalk to form a large circle outside. Invite children to move around the circle using a pattern of skip twice and hop twice.
Invite a school-age child to suggest an outside arrangement (with chalk or traffic cones) for skipping.
Exploring Where We Live
Social Studies
Skill and Goal
Knowledge of social environments
Children will strengthen their understanding of voting.
Materials
Needed
*Printables provided
Key
Concepts
Review:
Also
Promotes
Optional
Reading
Yesterday we voted on a name for our teddy bear. Which name got the most votes?
Today we are going to practice voting again. We are going to vote on one toy we will have on a table during center time for today (or tomorrow).
[Display each possible item for table activity as you name it.]
There are four different items we can have on a table for center time. They are toy animals, cars, trucks, and toy people figures. I will write the names of the items on this chart to help us remember.
[Say each item name as you write it. Leave room for adding marks under each name.]
We will each get to vote on one toy to have on a table to play with at center time. Whichever toy gets the most votes will be the winner.
We are going to use a ballot again. Remember, a ballot is a piece of paper that lists our choices. Our ballot shows each of the four toys we could play with on a table at center time. We will put a sticker under the toy we would like. Remember, we need to think carefully about our choices before we vote on something. Then we will put our ballot in the box.
[Display a ballot. Point to and say the four toy options. Emphasize the pictures to help children remember each toy. Point to the boxes on the ballot. Then demonstrate how to vote by placing a sticker in one box.
Help children mark their ballot with a sticker. Then invite children to place their ballot in the ballot box.]
Now we are going to count the number of votes for each toy. I will take each ballot out of the box and look at which toy is marked. Then I will put a mark under the toy on our chart. When I have finished putting a mark for each ballot, we can count how many votes there are for each toy. The toy with the most votes is the winner.
[Describe your steps with several ballots. When all ballots have been recorded, encourage children to help you count the number of marks under each name. Write the number of marks next to each toy name.]
Which toy has the most votes?
Remember, the toy with the most votes is the winner. (Toy) had the most votes. During center time today (tomorrow) we will be able to play with ____.
Today we practiced voting again with a ballot. Together we decided which toy to add to play with on a table at center time.
Scaffolding Tips
Extra support
Enrichment
Center Activity
Provide the ballots used in today’s activity. Invite children to sort the ballots into one of four piles organized by toys. Encourage children to count the number of ballots in each pile.
Family Child Care
Invite family members to vote on something at home. Encourage children to share the results of the vote with others in your setting.