Block 7

Exploring Words:
Option 1

Communication / Language

One-to-One

Skill and Goal

Receptive language, Expressive language
A young infant participates in a book sharing that emphasizes listening to the caregiver’s voice and communicating about pictures of baby faces.

Materials
Needed

  • Baby Faces by Margaret Miller

Key
Concepts

  • Book
  • Look

Also
Promotes

  • Social-Emotional

Begin:

[Sit with the young infant reclined in your lap. Support the infant’s head in the bend of your arm so your hands can hold the book and turn the pages while also securely holding the infant.

Hold the book about 12 inches from the infant and point to the picture on the cover.]

Act:

I have a book for us to read together! Look, do you see the baby?

[Pause for and acknowledge the infant’s response. Example: “You are looking at the picture of a baby, Aiden. You are smiling at the picture!”]

There are pictures of baby faces in our book. Let’s open the book and see what’s on the next page!

[Use strategies, such as the following, to engage the infant in the book:

  • Point to and describe pictures. Examples: “See this baby? (Point to nose.) She is scrunching up her nose! I think she is smelling something stinky!” “Look at this baby! He is sticking his tongue out! I wonder why he is making this silly face.”
  • Describe the infant’s reactions to pictures. Example: “You are smiling at this baby. The baby is smiling just like you are!” (Point to baby’s mouth.)
  • Describe and respond to gestures and/or vocalizations. Example: “You made a happy sound, Damion! I think you like this picture of the baby!”
  • Use your voice to add interest and enjoyment to the book sharing.]
Recap:

[Describe what happened during the book sharing. Example: “We read a book together. Our book had pictures of baby faces. You smiled and kicked your legs when you looked at the happy baby. This was a fun book to read together!”]

Block 7

Exploring Words:
Option 2

Communication / Language

One-to-One

Skill and Goal

Receptive language, Expressive language
An infant participates in a book sharing with opportunities to help turn the book’s pages and communicate about pictures of baby faces.

Materials
Needed

  • Baby Faces by Margaret Miller

Key
Concepts

  • Book
  • Look

Also
Promotes

  • Social-Emotional
  • Physical / Health

Invite an infant to read a book with you. Introduce the book by pointing to the cover and encouraging the infant to look at the picture with you. Example: “This is a picture of a baby. Our book is about baby faces.” Use strategies, such as the following, to engage the infant with the book:

  • Encourage the infant to help you turn the book’s pages.
  • Point to and name pictured objects. Example: “Look at this baby. Do you see her tongue? The baby is making a silly face!”
  • Describe what the infant looks at. Example: “You are looking at the sad baby. The baby looks like she is crying. The baby has tears and a sad mouth.”
  • Spend more time talking about pictures that appear to be of interest to the infant.
  • Describe and respond to gestures and/or vocalizations. Example: “You are sticking out your tongue! You are looking at the baby with his tongue out. You are doing the same as the baby in our book. You both have your tongues out!”
  • Help the infant connect book information to his/her experiences and developing knowledge. Example: “You are touching the eyes of the baby in our book. Where are your eyes? Let’s find them!”
  • Use your voice to add interest and enjoyment. Example: Make a sad face and use a sad voice to describe a picture of a baby with a sad expression.
  • Follow the infant’s cues about the preferred pace of looking at and talking about pictures.

Conclude the session by recognizing the infant’s participation in the book reading. Example: “We had fun reading this book together, Talia. You looked at the pictures of the babies. You stuck your tongue out, just like the silly baby. You helped me turn the pages! I think you liked this book.”

Block 7

Exploring Words:
Option 3

Communication / Language

One-to-One

Skill and Goal

Receptive language, Expressive language
An older infant participates in a book sharing with opportunities to hold and turn the pages of a book and communicate about pictures of baby faces.

Materials
Needed

  • Baby Faces by Margaret Miller

Key
Concepts

  • Book
  • Look

Also
Promotes

  • Social-Emotional
  • Physical / Health

Invite an older infant to read a book with you. The infant may wish to sit next to you or prefer to stand close while you talk about book illustrations. Invite the infant to hold the book and turn the pages. Provide assistance, if needed, by keeping all the pages in your right hand except for the page to be turned. This will help the infant to turn one page at a time. A standing infant may want to use one hand to help turn the pages.

Explain that our book is about the faces of babies. We can look at pictures of babies and talk about what they look like. Use strategies, such as the following, to engage the infant with the book:

  • Point to and provide names (or invite the infant to provide names) of pictured items. Example: “These are the baby’s eyes. Here is one eye. Here is another eye.”
  • Invite the infant to point to objects that you name. Example: “The baby has a nose. Where is the baby’s nose? You can point to the baby’s nose!”
  • Spend more time talking about pictures that seem to be of interest to the infant. Example: “You are pointing to the baby with her eyes closed. The word on our page says ‘yucky.’ The baby is making a yucky face! I wonder what the baby thinks is yucky.”
  • Describe and respond to gestures and/or vocalizations. Example: “You said ‘uh oh!’ The words in the book say ‘uh oh!’ You said the words with me!”
  • Help the infant connect book information to their experiences and developing knowledge. Example: “This baby says ‘yum-yum!’ The baby ate something that was yummy. You liked the strawberries we had for breakfast, Zachary. You thought the strawberries were yummy!”
  • Read and talk about the pictures with enthusiasm. Accentuate words or characters by using different voices and facial expressions. Example: Crinkle your nose when describing a picture of the baby who seems to smell something stinky. “Ooh, ‘stinky’ says the baby!”
  • Follow the infant’s cues as to how quickly or slowly he/she wishes to turn the pages. It is not necessary to look at all pictures.

Conclude the session by recognizing the infant’s participation. Example: “You helped me hold our book, Jacob. You pointed to pictures in our book. You turned the pages to see the next baby face! We had fun reading this book together.”

What to Look For — Options 1–3

Infants will likely delight in looking at the pictures of baby faces. Look for instances of the infant gazing, pointing, touching, or using his/her hands to bat at or tap the pictures. Infants may also express interest in the book by vocalizing, including cooing, babbling, or word-like sounds. Very young infants are developing the ability to focus on pictures and may be more interested in the sound of your voice as you read and talk about pictures. Older infants may imitate your sounds and/or intonation as you read and actively point to pictures. With all ages, you may return to particular pictures or pages that seem to be of interest to the infant.

If the infant seems to lose interest in the book, you may wish to offer one gentle attempt to interest the infant in a picture before ending the activity. Example: “Let’s look at the baby on the next page!” Some book sharing activities will be longer than others. It also is helpful to recognize the infant’s shift away from the book. Example: “I can see you are squirming away from the book. I don’t think you want to read our book right now, Amelia. I can hold you or we can find another activity.”

Scaffolding tips

More Scaffolding Tips — Options 1–3

Extra support

  • Have another object available for infants to mouth or chew instead of the book.
  • Help an infant focus on a picture by pointing to and naming specific aspects of the picture. Example: “Here is the baby’s hair. Here are the baby’s eyes.”

Enrichment

  • Provide an object or prop related to the book for the infant to hold during or after the book sharing. While reading Baby Faces, young infants may enjoy holding a baby doll. Older infants may enjoy looking at their reflection in a mirror after the story.
  • Imitate the faces of the babies in the book. Hold the corresponding face picture close to your face. Example: “I am making a silly face. The baby is making a silly face. We are both silly!”

Interest Area

Materials Needed: assortment of age-appropriate books

Place an assortment of books in a special, familiar place for infants to explore. Infants may manipulate the books by patting, turning, sucking, or chewing. Provide soft cloth or vinyl books in addition to board books. Older infants will enjoy chunky board books with pages that are easier to grasp and turn.

Family Child Care

Family Child Care

Materials Needed: Baby Faces by Margaret Miller

Children of all ages enjoy looking at faces of other children. As part of Option 2 or 3, invite toddlers and older children to imitate the faces of babies shown in the book. Talk about some of the simple expressions shown in the pictures.