Block 17

Exploring Words:
Option 1

Communication / Language

One-to-One

Skill and Goal

Receptive language, Expressive language
A young infant participates in a book sharing that emphasizes pictures of baby fingers and toes.

Materials
Needed

  • Ten Little Fingers and Ten Little Toes by Mem Fox

Key
Concepts

  • Book
  • Fingers
  • Toes

Also
Promotes

  • Cognitive
  • Social-Emotional

Begin:

[Sit with the young infant reclined in your lap. Support the infant’s head in the bend of your arm. This will allow for your hands to hold the book and turn the pages while also securely holding the infant.

Hold the book about 12 inches from the infant and point to the picture on the cover. Point to hands, fingers, feet, and toes when you name each.]

Explain:

I have a book for us to read together! Here is a picture of a baby.

This is a happy baby. The baby is smiling. Here are the baby’s hands. The baby has lots of fingers! Here are the baby’s feet. See the baby’s toes? Here are the toes!

Our book has pictures of baby fingers and baby toes. Let’s open the book and look at the pictures of babies!

Act:

[Use the following strategies to engage the infant in the book:

  • Use your own words to describe pictures. Point to parts of pictures that you describe. Example: “The babies are swinging. The babies are smiling big. They look happy! You smile big when you swing!”
  • Spend more time talking about pictures that seem to be of particular interest to the infant. Example: “Look at the baby’s chickens! One, two, three chickens. Here are fingers and toes.” (Point to each.)
  • Describe and respond to gestures and/or vocalizations. Example: “You are kicking your legs and looking at the pictures of the babies swinging.”
  • Use your voice to add interest. The infant may enjoy variation in your voice, such as an occasional slightly higher pitch and slower tempo.]
Recap:

[Describe what happened during the book sharing. Example: “We looked at pictures of different babies. You kicked your legs when you looked at the pictures of the babies swinging! We pointed to fingers and toes. Thank you for sharing this book with me!”]

Block 17

Exploring Words:
Option 2

Communication / Language

One-to-One

Skill and Goal

Receptive language, Expressive language
An infant participates in a book sharing with opportunities to help turn the book’s pages and communicate about pictures of baby fingers and toes.

Materials
Needed

  • Ten Little Fingers and Ten Little Toes by Mem Fox

Key
Concepts

  • Book
  • Fingers
  • Toes

Also
Promotes

  • Cognitive
  • Social-Emotional
  • Physical / Health

Invite an infant to sit on your lap to read a book. Introduce the book by pointing to the cover and parts of the cover picture you name. Example: “Do you see the baby? The baby is smiling! Here are the baby’s fingers. Here are the baby’s toes! Our book shows pictures of baby fingers and baby toes!”

Use the following strategies to engage the infant in the book:

  • Invite the infant to help you turn pages of the book.
  • Use your own words to describe pictures. Spend more time on pictures that seem to be of particular interest to the infant. Example: “You are looking at the babies laughing in their beds. The babies are having fun together. Can you find the babies’ toes? Let’s point to them!”
  • Describe and respond to gestures and/or vocalizations. Example: “You are touching your toes! You are looking at pictures of the babies’ toes. You found your toes! You have toes just like the babies in our book.”
  • Help the infant connect book information to his/her experiences and understandings. Example: “This picture shows many fingers! We have fingers. Where are your fingers? Do your fingers look like the fingers shown in our book? Where are my fingers?”
  • Use your voice to add interest. Emphasize the repeated phrase “ten little fingers and ten little toes.”
  • Recognize the infant’s participation in the book sharing. Example: “We had fun reading this book together, Elijah. You looked at the pictures of the babies. We pointed to the babies’ fingers and toes. You found your toes! You have fingers and toes just like the babies in our book.”
Block 17

Exploring Words:
Option 3

Communication / Language

One-to-One

Skill and Goal

Receptive language, Expressive language
An older infant participates in a book sharing with opportunities to help manage the book and communicate about pictures of baby fingers and toes.

Materials
Needed

  • Ten Little Fingers and Ten Little Toes by Mem Fox

Key
Concepts

  • Book
  • Fingers
  • Toes

Also
Promotes

  • Cognitive
  • Social-Emotional
  • Physical / Health

Invite an older infant to read a book with you. The infant may wish to sit next to you or stand close while you read. Introduce the book and invite the infant to help you hold the book and turn its pages. A standing infant may want to use one hand to help turn the pages.

Once the infant is comfortable and ready to read, point to the picture on the book cover and to parts of the picture you describe. Example: “Do you see the smiling baby? Look at the baby’s hands. The baby has ten little fingers! Look at the baby’s feet. The baby has ten little toes! Our book is about baby fingers and baby toes.” Use the following strategies to share the book:

  • Invite the infant to help you hold the book and turn its pages. You may wish to keep all the pages in your right hand except for the page to be turned. This will help the infant to turn one page at a time. Follow the infant’s preferences for how quickly or slowly to turn the pages. The infant may turn pages forward and backward, and return to a favorite page several times.
  • Use your own words to describe pictures. Spend more time on pictures that seem to be of particular interest to the infant. Example: “This baby lives on ice. Look at the penguin! This baby lives in a tent. Do you see the chickens? Both of these babies have fingers and toes!”
  • Invite the infant to point to objects that you name. Example: “Look at the baby swinging! I see little toes. Where are the baby’s toes?”
  • Describe and respond to gestures and/or vocalizations. Example: “You said ‘kiss!’ The mommy is kissing her little baby on his nose.”
  • Help the infant connect book information to his/her experiences and understandings. Example: “The baby is looking at his fingers. Here are the baby’s fingers. Where are your fingers? You have fingers just like the baby in our book!”
  • Show enjoyment as you read the rhythmic, rhyming, repetitive text. Emphasize the repeated phrase “ten little fingers and ten little toes.”
  • Recognize the infant’s participation in the book reading. Example: “You helped hold our book, Abigail. You turned the pages to look at the pictures. You said ‘kiss’ when you looked at the picture of the mommy giving her baby a kiss. You pointed to the baby’s toes. Then you found your toes! Thank you for sharing this book with me!”

What to Look For — Options 1–3

The focus on fingers and toes in this book will appeal to many infants, especially infants who are becoming familiar with their own fingers and toes. The larger size and thick, chunky pages of this book make it especially helpful for an infant’s developing skills in how to handle a book (Options 2 and 3). You may wish to connect the book’s focus on fingers to the infant’s use of his/her finger in turning a book’s pages. If appropriate, incorporate some of the information and suggested experiences offered in Block 16, Physical/Health, Option 2.

Scaffolding tips

More Scaffolding Tips — Options 1–3

Extra support

  • Infants may enjoy holding a baby doll with exposed fingers and toes during or after the book sharing. Point to the fingers and toes in the pictures, and help the infant find the same parts on the baby doll.

Enrichment

  • After the book sharing, remove the infant’s shoes and socks and help him/her explore his/her own toes.

Interest Area

Materials Needed: Ten Little Fingers and Ten Little Toes by Mem Fox

Share the book along with finger plays (such as “Where is Thumbkin”) and games that involve toes (such as This Little Piggy). Remember to touch the infant gently and to avoid tickling or pulling on fingers or toes. Some infants may enjoy repeating finger plays and games.

Family Child Care

Family Child Care

Materials Needed: books with illustrated finger plays (optional)

Children of all ages enjoy finger plays. Encourage toddlers and older children to demonstrate the actions of simple, familiar finger plays. Infants will enjoy being held and observing the actions of their older peers.