Block 15

Exploring Words:
Option 1

Communication / Language
Communication / Language

Informal Gathering

Skill and Goal

Receptive language, Expressive language

Toddlers participate in a book sharing about a hungry caterpillar.

Materials
Needed

  • The Very Hungry Caterpillar by Eric Carle

Key
Concepts

  • Caterpillar
  • Food

Also
Promotes

  • Cognitive

BEGIN:

[Invite 3–4 toddlers to read a book about a hungry caterpillar.

Show book cover. Point to the caterpillar when you describe it.]

Our book is about a caterpillar. Here is the caterpillar. He has a green body and a red head. The caterpillar is hungry and wants to eat a lot of food.

EXPLAIN:

Our book is called The Very Hungry Caterpillar. Let’s find out about the food the caterpillar eats and what happens when the caterpillar eats a lot of food.

ACT:

[Use the following strategies to share the book:

  • Point to words as you read the book text. Use your own words to describe pictures and what happens, such as the caterpillar eating his way through the apple to the other side. Point to features of pictures that you and toddlers talk about.
  • Offer child-friendly definitions of novel words or concepts. Examples: “A cocoon is the caterpillar’s small house.” “Tiny means little.”
  • Repeat and expand on toddlers’ comments. Acknowledge toddlers’ pointing and gestures related to the book sharing.
  • Ask questions that help toddlers anticipate what will happen next in the story. Example: “Our caterpillar is tiny and very hungry. What do you think the tiny caterpillar is going to do next?”
  • Help toddlers connect foods included in the story to their experiences with the food item. Example: “We had this fruit for lunch yesterday! Let’s remember what this fruit is called.”
  • Invite toddlers to recite with you the repetitive phase “But he was still hungry!”]
RECAP:

Our book told us about a caterpillar who was very hungry. The caterpillar was little at the beginning of our story. He ate lots of different foods and got big! He made a small house around himself called a cocoon. What happened to the caterpillar when he came out of his cocoon?

What to Look For—Option 1

The book is a favorite of many toddlers. The repetitive text and colorful pictures are among its many appeals. The different foods eaten by the caterpillar will be familiar to many toddlers. Some toddlers may be familiar with the story and excited to tell what happens to the caterpillar at the end of the book.

Look for opportunities to emphasize language use and understanding plus story comprehension. Helping toddlers anticipate what might happen next in the story and recall key events at the end of the book sharing are ways to support story comprehension. The Very Hungry Caterpillar includes counting of food items, but at this age it is not necessary to emphasize numbers or counting.

Scaffolding tips

More Scaffolding Tips—Option 1

Extra support

  • Emphasize the concepts of in and out, such as when the caterpillar comes out of the egg and goes in the cocoon.

Enrichment

  • Talk about the concept of through. The caterpillar eats through the food, going in one side and out the other side. Invite toddlers to think of objects in the room that can go through another object, such as a toy train going through a tunnel or someone walking through a door.
Block 15

Exploring Words:
Option 2

Communication / Language
Communication / Language

Informal Gathering

Skill and Goal

Receptive language, Expressive language

Toddlers participate in a book sharing about a hungry caterpillar, with opportunities to help tell the story with felt pieces that represent different foods.

Materials
Needed

  • The Very Hungry Caterpillar by Eric Carle
  • The Very Hungry Caterpillar Flannel Board Set

Key
Concepts

  • Caterpillar
  • Food
  • Butterfly

Also
Promotes

  • Cognitive
  • Physical / Health

Invite 2–3 toddlers to join you in reading a book about a very hungry caterpillar. Explain (or remind) toddlers that the caterpillar eats different kinds of food during the story. Give each toddler several felt pieces that show different foods. Encourage each toddler to say the name of the food he/she is holding. Offer strong hints, if necessary. Examples: “You are holding a fruit, Jayla. It is orange and round. What do you think is the name of the fruit?”

Use strategies suggested in Option 1 to share the book, including support for reciting the familiar phrase “But he was still hungry.” Encourage toddlers to place their food items on the flannel board when described in the book.

As you read the last several pages, place the big caterpillar, cocoon, and butterfly felt pieces on the flannel board at the appropriate times. Draw attention to all of the food eaten by the caterpillar. Encourage toddlers to recall what food each put on the board. Example: “Look at all the food the hungry caterpillar ate! What food pieces did we put on our felt board?” Invite toddlers to hold the cocoon and butterfly felt pieces before moving on to their next activity.

What to Look For—Option 2

Toddlers enjoy opportunities to participate in telling a favorite book story. This activity emphasizes language use and understanding through interactions focused on book pictures and text plus felt pieces that depict different foods. Some toddlers may prefer to watch and listen. Positively acknowledge each type of participation.

A toddler may not wish to part with the felt piece he/she is holding. If this occurs, offer to put the piece on the board but do not insist. Example: “You are holding a picture of the watermelon, Lexi. I can see that you do not want to put it on our flannel board. Would you like me to put it on the board, or would you like to keep holding it while we read the story?”

This activity is a good option for one-to-one use. Consider opportunities for interested toddlers to hold and contribute all of the felt pieces with you at a later time.

Scaffolding tips

More Scaffolding Tips—Option 2

Extra support

  • You may opt to describe and place some of the less familiar food items on the board, such as salami or sausage.
  • Provide verbal support for a child’s placement of a felt piece on the board, if appropriate.

Enrichment

  • Toddlers with strong familiarity with the story may enjoy telling what food item comes next before you turn a page.
Block 15

Exploring Words:
Option 3

Communication / Language
Communication / Language

One-to-One

Skill and Goal

Receptive language, Expressive language

A toddler who is familiar with The Very Hungry Caterpillar retells the story with caregiver support.

Materials
Needed

  • The Very Hungry Caterpillar by Eric Carle
  • The Very Hungry Caterpillar Flannel Board Set: little egg on leaf, caterpillar, cocoon, butterfly

Key
Concepts

  • Egg
  • Caterpillar
  • Cocoon
  • Butterfly

Also
Promotes

  • Cognitive

The-Very-Hungry-Caterpillar-book-coverInvite a toddler who is familiar with The Very Hungry Caterpillar to help you remember the story. Look at and talk about each page of the book, as a reminder of the story. Then provide the four felt pieces: egg, caterpillar, cocoon, and butterfly. Describe each piece when you give it to the toddler. Invite the toddler to tell what happens in the story related to each felt piece. Go in the order in which the item is introduced in the book. To initiate the process, you may wish to read the first page of the book and help the toddler match the picture in the book to the appropriate felt piece. Place the felt piece on the flannel board or on the floor in front of you. Continue with the remaining three pieces, encouraging the toddler to tell what happened. Draw attention to the appropriate book page before or after the toddler describes what he/she recalls.

Conclude the session by talking about the order in which things happened in the story. Example: “First you found the little egg piece. Then what happened?” Approach the activity as a conversation with the toddler, not a test. Use questions as a springboard for discussion.

What to Look For - Option 3

Some toddlers will enjoy retelling the story with the felt pieces, whereas others may be more interested in the felt pieces than in the story they help tell. The intent is to promote language use and beginning skills in story comprehension, but talking with a toddler about the story is more important than determining whether the order is correct.

Scaffolding tips

More Scaffolding Tips

Extra support

  • A toddler may prefer to work backwards with the story. Example: “You like the picture of the butterfly. What was the butterfly at the beginning of our story?”

Enrichment

  • Toddlers who readily describe the four felt pieces in this activity may enjoy receiving more felt pieces to talk about.

Interest Area

Materials Needed: The Very Hungry Caterpillar by Eric Carle, The Very Hungry Caterpillar Flannel Board Set

Place the book, along with the flannel board and felt figures, on a low table. Review the book and invite toddlers to use the felt figures to tell the story. Toddlers may also enjoy finding corresponding food items in the housekeeping area to bring to the table.

Family Child Care

Family Child Care

Materials Needed: The Very Hungry Caterpillar by Eric Carle, The Very Hungry Caterpillar Flannel Board Set, crayons in different colors and sizes (chunky for toddlers and regular for older children), one large piece of paper with enough room for each child to have room to draw

Preschool-age children may enjoy participating in Option 2 by placing the felt pieces on the flannel board as you read the book. Invite older children to count the number of fruits eaten by the caterpillar. After the book reading, invite toddlers and older children to use the crayons to draw different foods that they like to eat on the large piece of paper. Talk with the children about what they are drawing and ask if they would like you to write their words near their work. You may wish to display the artwork on a wall.