Block 9

Exploring Objects:
Option 1

Cognitive
Cognitive

One-to-One

Skill and Goal

Object inquiry skills

A toddler participates in a shared book reading focused on different clothing worn by a young child.

Materials
Needed

  • Oliver West! It’s Time to Get Dressed by Kelly Louise (author) and Rebecca Sinclair (illustrator)


or

  • Getting Dressed with Lily and Milo by Pauline Oud


or, if available:

  • Let’s Get Dressed by Caroline Jayne Church

Key
Concepts

  • Clothes

Also
Promotes

  • Communication / Language

UPDATE: The book originally featured in this activity plan (Let’s Get Dressed by Caroline Jayne Church) may be challenging to secure. Two additional book possibilities are now offered (see Materials Needed). The plan’s suggested strategies for engaging a child in this activity will work with any of the books listed in Materials Needed.

BEGIN:

[Invite a toddler to sit next to you to share a book about getting dressed. Tell the toddler that the two of you can look at pictures of different kinds of clothes. Point to and name one of the clothes you are wearing today. Invite the toddler to point to and say the name of one of the clothes he/she is wearing today.]

EXPLAIN:

[Introduce the book by talking about and pointing to what is happening on the book cover. Encourage the toddler to talk about what he/she sees. Examples:

  • Louise and Sinclair book: “I see a child on the cover of our book. His name is Oliver West. I also see a dog in this picture. What is Oliver West holding in his hands? What’s in the dog’s mouth?”
  • Oud book: “There are pictures of a rabbit and a mouse on the cover of our book. Where are the rabbit’s tall ears? The rabbit’s name is Lily. Do you see the mouse’s tail? Where is the tail? The mouse’s name is Milo. We can pretend they are children. What does it look like Lily and Milo are doing?”
  • Church book: “I see a child and a teddy bear. What is the child doing? What does the teddy bear have on its arm?”

Say the name of the book as you point to the words in the book’s title.]

ACT:

[Read the book with enthusiasm. Use your own words to describe pictures. Point to (or invite the toddler to point to) pictures that you describe (or invite the toddler to talk about).

Respond to the toddler’s comments or pointing. Emphasize parts of the story that seem to be of particular interest to the toddler.

Encourage the child to compare some clothing items shown in the book pictures. Examples:

  • Louise and Sinclair book: Invite the toddler to say the color of Oliver West’s pants (red) and underpants (blue). Talk about how the underpants will be “undercover” after Oliver puts on his pants (the pants will cover up the underpants; the underpants will be under the pants; we cannot see something that is undercover).
  • Oud book: Invite the toddler to point to and describe Lily’s different clothing options, such as panties (stripes, flowers, green); undershirt (stripes, blue, and flowers); socks (green, pink, striped); dress (flowers, dots, checks); shoes (blue, red, orange); and coat (flowers, pink, white).
  • Church book: “Let’s look at the cover of our book. Where are the socks? Are the socks the same or different?” “Where is the blue shirt before the child puts it on?” “Where are the pants before the child puts them on?”

Invite the toddler to talk about how clothes help us get ready to play outside. Examples:

  • Louise and Sinclair book: “Oliver West’s mom says Oliver cannot play outside in his pajamas. When do people usually wear pajamas?”
  • Oud book: “What does Lily put on so her tummy gets warm?” (undershirt) “What does Lily put on so her feet get warm?” (socks) “What else does Lily put on so she is warm outside?” (coat)
  • Church book: “The child in our story puts on his socks and shoes before he goes outside to play. What was the last thing he put on, his socks or his shoes?”

Use selected book pictures to talk with the toddler about an interesting theme in the story. Examples:

  • Louise and Sinclair book: “Oliver does not want to get dressed. What is Oliver doing when his mother says ‘time to get dressed’?” (hiding face and saying “nooo!”; hiding under bed).
  • Oud book: “What is Milo doing while Lily is putting on her clothes?” (taking off his clothes!) “Are Milo and Lily doing the same thing or different things?” “Milo is being silly! He cannot go out to play without wearing clothes. What do you think Milo will do next?”
  • Church book: “What is the little dog doing while the child gets dressed?” (holds clothes in mouth, like the blue shirt; has clothes over its head, like the dancing pants; looks at child, runs after child to play)]
RECAP:

The words in our book told us about the clothes worn by a child. The pictures showed us what the clothes looked like. What clothes do you think were the hardest to put on? Why?

What to Look For—Option 1

Learning and saying the names of clothes is an enjoyable activity for most toddlers. This is an age (24–36 months) when toddlers generally welcome the cognitive challenge of looking at and comparing details of things, such as the clothing items. Give the toddler time to think about the questions suggested in this activity plan, including questions related to a story theme. Your pauses can be appropriately supportive. Remember to tune into and work with the toddler’s responses to the learning opportunities offered in this activity plan, which are more advanced than the “getting dressed” activity options offered for children 12–24 months of age (Block 9, Cognitive).

Toddlers usually enjoy one-to-one time with an attentive adult and may want to look at some book pictures again.

Scaffolding tips

More Scaffolding Tips—Option 1

Extra support

  • Expand the toddler’s naming of a clothing item by asking about or naming the body part the clothing item goes on.
  • Invite the toddler to talk about personal experiences with a clothing item featured in the story, such as pants of a similar color or a time when socks made his/her feet feel warm.
  • If the toddler seems uncertain about how to respond to the Recap question about a clothing item(s) that is hardest to put on, offer two items for comparison. Example: “Is it harder to put on socks or a shirt?”

Enrichment

  • Approach parts of the story as a guessing or anticipation activity by asking the toddler what clothing item the story character will put on next.
  • Invite the toddler to pretend he/she is putting on an imaginary shirt, such as putting arms through the sleeves and putting his/her head through the hole at the top.
Block 9

Exploring Objects:
Option 2

Cognitive
Cognitive

Informal Gathering

Skill and Goal

Object inquiry skills

Toddlers use puzzle pieces of different clothing to “dress” an image of a teddy bear.

Materials
Needed

  • Wooden Dress-Up Puzzle Box
  • Solid colored place mats— 1 per toddler and caregiver

Key
Concepts

  • Clothes
  • Dress

Also
Promotes

  • Physical / Health
  • Communication / Language

Optional
Reading

  • Jesse Bear, What Will You Wear? by Nancy White Carlstrom
  • Froggy Gets Dressed by Jonathan London
  • Let’s Get Dressed by Caroline Jayne Church
  • Getting Dressed with Lily and Milo by Pauline Oud

Be Prepared: Prepare a space for three toddlers to explore the puzzle with you. Place four place mats or sheets of paper on the table (one for each toddler, one for you). Use the outline on the puzzle cover to draw an outline of the bear on each placemat. Place a puzzle bear head at the top of each outline. Near the edge of each placemat, arrange several puzzle pieces, including several clothing items so each toddler may create a complete figure. Include a shirt puzzle piece at your placemat to use as a demonstration. Put aside the puzzle cover.

Invite several toddlers to join you at a low table to play with a dress-up puzzle. Talk with the toddlers about different items of clothing, such as socks, shoes, and shirts. Remind toddlers that every day we put on clothes. You may wish to show and talk about selected pictures of clothing included in one of the books listed in Optional Reading.

Invite the toddlers to dress the bears in front of them. Example: “Our puzzle bears want to play today. First, the bears need to get dressed!” Point to several of the puzzle clothing pieces and invite toddlers to “dress” their bears. Examples: “This puzzle piece looks like a shirt. Do you see a shirt for your bear? Let’s put shirts on our bears.” “What other clothes can we find for our bears?”

Emphasize the names of familiar clothing, such as socks, shoes, and pants. Repeat and extend what toddlers say about puzzle pieces or their own clothing. Describe each toddler’s efforts to “dress” their bear. Example: “Jordan put pants on his bear! What will you put on your bear next?” Encourage toddlers to continue until their bear is dressed.

What to Look For—Option 2

Toddlers will likely vary in their approach to this activity. Some may look closely at each puzzle piece before attempting to “dress” the bear. Others may put puzzle pieces on their bear after a brief look at the puzzle piece. Some toddlers may need additional guidance to place the puzzle pieces in the bear outline. Example: “Imani is holding a shirt puzzle piece. Do you want to put the shirt on your bear, Imani?” Move around the table to engage toddlers in conversation. Acknowledge each type of participation.

Scaffolding tips

More Scaffolding Tips—Option 2

Extra support

  • Offer gentle prompts to toddlers who are unsure where to place their puzzle pieces. Example: “You are holding a puzzle piece with pants, Maria. The pants can go on your bear’s legs. Where are your bear’s legs?”
  • Toddlers who do not wish to place their puzzle pieces in the bear outline may enjoy talking about the items of clothing on their pieces. Example: “Josiah is looking at the shoes. Do you see any more shoes for the bears?”
  • Offer the names of items that may be unfamiliar to toddlers, such as overalls and scarf.

Enrichment

  • Talk with toddlers about clothing that may be needed for certain types of weather, such as raincoat, sun hat, or mittens.
  • Find puzzle pieces for both boots and shoes and talk with a toddler about the difference.
  • Talk with toddlers about the clothing they are wearing. Encourage toddlers to find a puzzle piece that looks similar to something he/she is wearing.
  • Toddlers may work quickly to complete a figure and may enjoy making a new figure. Also, you might wish to provide other types of puzzles on a nearby table for toddlers to use after working on the bear puzzle.
Block 9

Exploring Objects:
Option 3

Cognitive
Cognitive

One-to-One

Skill and Goal

Object inquiry skills

A toddler strengthens his/her skills in naming items of clothing while dressing a teddy bear.

Materials
Needed

  • Teddy bear
  • Assorted infant clothes in a diaper bag or tote

Key
Concepts

  • Clothes

Also
Promotes

  • Physical / Health
  • Communication / Language

Invite a toddler to join you in dressing the teddy bear. Invite the toddler to remove clothes from the diaper bag (or tote). Encourage the toddler to name and describe each item as he/she removes it. Acknowledge and expand upon the toddler’s response. Example: “You said sock. Our bear has two feet. Each foot needs a sock. Let’s find another sock for our bear.”

Invite the toddler to put clothing items of interest on the bear. Provide guidance and assistance where needed, after providing sufficient time for the toddler to act independently. Describe the toddler’s actions, especially the clothing items and the body part the item goes on. Example: “Socks go on feet.” Talk with the toddler about clothes that he/she opts to not put on the bear.

Engage the toddler in conversations about the clothing and dressing process with questions that invite more than a yes or no response. Examples: “You picked out two shirts. Which shirt would you like your bear to wear today?” “You have two white socks for your bear. You are wearing two socks on your feet! Where do the socks go on your bear?”

What to Look For - Option 3

Some toddlers will enjoy putting the clothing on the bear, whereas others may prefer to examine and talk about the clothing. Most toddlers at this age are developing the skills to put some clothing on independently. Toddlers’ ability to put clothing on a toy bear will vary. Some may be able to put clothing items on the bear independently, and others may need guidance with each item. Pursue conversation with the toddler that seems to match his/her interests: the names of clothing items, how they differ, where they go, and how they are put on.

Scaffolding tips

More Scaffolding Tips - Option 3

Extra support

  • Offer specific guidance and maybe a demonstration of how clothing items go on the bear, if appropriate. Example: “You are putting the shirt over your bear’s head. A shirt has sleeves for the bear’s arms to go through. Would you like me to help you put your bear’s arms through the sleeves?”
  • Affirm each toddler’s level of participation. Examples: “You found the other sock, Ayla!” “You put clothes on your bear. Your bear is all dressed! You chose a shirt, pants, and socks for your bear to wear!”

Enrichment

  • Connect the clothing items to clothing the toddler is wearing. Example: “You are wearing blue pants. Let’s see if we can find blue pants in our bag!”
  • Invite the toddler to remove the clothes from the bear (naming each one) and put each in the bag/tote.
Cognitive

Interest Area

Materials Needed: teddy bears and dolls in infant clothes; assortment of dress-up shoes; Wooden Dress-Up Puzzle Box; and several books about getting dressed, such as Froggy Gets Dressed by Jonathan London, Getting Dressed with Lily and Milo by Pauline Oud, Jesse Bear, What Will You Wear? by Nancy White Carlstrom, and, if available, Let’s Get Dressed by Caroline Jayne Church

Dress teddy bears and dolls in infant clothes and arrange them in the housekeeping area. Add an assortment of dress-up shoes toddlers can wear in the room. Display books about getting dressed. Put out the Wooden Dress-Up Puzzle Box (Option 2).

Family Child Care

Family Child Care

Materials Needed: markers, glue, craft materials, figures, Froggy Gets Dressed by Jonathan London

Provide an alternative, separate activity for preschool-age or older children. Older children may enjoy using markers, glue, and craft materials to add clothes to figures you provide. A mixed-age group of children will enjoy hearing you read Froggy Gets Dressed and laughing at the fun nonsense words included with descriptions of winter wear. Older children will enjoy the humor in Froggy’s mistakes. Consider using a funny voice for Froggy’s mom, especially when she says “Frogs are supposed to sleep in winter.”