Week 38:
Day 5

Understanding Words

Language / Literacy

Large Group

Skill and Goal

Oral language, Letter knowledge
Children will interpret information presented in a book read aloud and increase the number of novel words they understand. Children will also identify and say the sound of the letter Q.

Materials
Needed

  • *Letter Q card
  • Book of your choice for this week’s repeated reading
  • Words We Understand chart from Days 1 and 3
    *Printables provided

Key
Concepts

New:

  • 2–3 words (see Be Prepared)

Review:

  • All words introduced on Days 1 and 3

Be Prepared: This is the third of three repeated readings of a book with children. Today’s session focuses on children’s interpretation (explanations, reasoning) of information presented in the book. The session also will help children understand more novel words. From the list of novel words you identified prior to your first reading of the book, select 2–3 words to define for children today. See the Language/Literacy section of the ELM User Guide: 3–5 Years for additional information on how to select and define novel words.

BEGIN:

Letter Q[Display letter Q card.]

What is the name of this letter? What sound does the letter Q make?

Letter Q says /q/, just like in “quietly.” /q/, /q/, quietly. Let’s together say /q/, /q/, quietly.

EXPLAIN:

Now let’s spend some time with our book.

[See Week 3, Day 5 of Language/Literacy for a description and examples of how to approach today’s book reading. Key aspects are summarized below:

  • Display book cover. Explain that we have read our book two times this week. Each time we read the book we learn something new. Point to and say title of book. Engage children in describing what they remember about the book:
    • What is our book about?
    • Who were the main characters in our book?
    • What happened first? What happened next?
  • Point to and say the names of author and illustrator. Point to where to begin reading.
  • During the reading, pause on pages that include a word defined in the prior two readings of the book. Ask or remind children what the word means. Also pause during the reading to define the 2–3 words identified for today’s session, using the following approach:
    • Read the sentence with the novel word. Identify the novel word.
    • Repeat the sentence in which the word is used.
    • Define the novel word and connect the definition to the book.
  • After the book reading, write the 2–3 words targeted for today on the chart and engage children in a discussion of each word, using one or more of the following strategies:
    • Ask children to describe a picture related to the word.
    • Define a word without naming it and ask children to identify the word.
    • Encourage children to think about a novel word or phrase in another context.
  • Explain that different types of things happened in our book. Facilitate a discussion of children’s interpretations of events and/or characters in the book, especially events or characters related to one or more words defined this week. See Week 3, Day 5 for examples.]
Week 38:
Day 5

Counting Things

Mathematics

Small Group

Skill and Goal

Number knowledge
Children will strengthen their understanding that the number of items in each of two parts together equal the number of items in the whole group.

Materials
Needed

  • 2 paper bags
  • 10 counters (see Be Prepared)

Key
Concepts

Review:

  • Whole
  • Part

Option 1:

Offer the Week 28, Day 1 activity to review the concepts of whole and part.

Option 2:

Support children in determining how many counters are in a whole group by adding together the number of counters in its two parts.

Be Prepared: Secretly place some of the 10 counters in one bag and the remaining counters in the other bag.

Display the two bags and explain that each bag has some counters. Together the counters in the two bags are a whole group of counters. We will take turns counting the number of counters in each bag. All of us will find out how many counters we have all together.

Invite a volunteer child to count the number of counters in the first bag. Invite another volunteer child to count the number of counters in the second bag. Then lead all children in counting aloud both parts all together to find out how many counters are in the whole group.

Repeat the procedure described above, varying the number of counters you use as a whole group. Continue until each child has an opportunity to count the number of counters in one bag.

Week 38:
Day 5

Exploring Where We Live

Social Studies

Large Group

Skill and Goal

Knowledge of social and physical environments
Children will strengthen their understanding of the process of moving to a different home.

Materials
Needed

  • A Kiss Goodbye by Audrey Penn
  • *2 pictures as shown
  • Chart from Day 4
  • *Things That Make Us Feel Better poster (see Extra Support tip)
    *Printables provided

Key
Concepts

Review:

  • Transport

Also
Promotes

  • Social-Emotional

BEGIN:

This week we learned that moving involves transporting things.

ASK:

What does it mean to transport? (people or things go from one place to another place)

EXPLAIN:

Sometimes people in a family pack their things and transport them to another home. Children in a family might help pack and move their things.

Professional movers can pack a family’s things and transport them to a new home.

Moving van with dolly

[Display picture of items being put on a moving van. Point to dolly when described below.]

This week we talked about this picture of people putting things on a moving van.

One of the people in this picture is using equipment made for transporting things. The equipment has wheels on it.

ASK:

Who remembers the name of this equipment? (dolly)

EXPLAIN:

[Display picture of a dolly.]

Here is another picture of a dolly. The wheels on a dolly make it easier to get things from one place to another.Handtruck

ASK:
  • How could things be moved from one place to another place without a dolly? (carry things in arms)
  • Have you seen someone use a dolly at our center or someplace else?
EXPLAIN:

A kiss goodbye book This week we also learned about different feelings people can have when they move from one home to a different home.

[Display book cover.]

We read a story about Chester the Raccoon and how he felt about moving to a new tree.

ASK:

What are some of the feelings people might have when they move to a different home? (sad, angry, happy, excited, shy)

EXPLAIN:

It’s okay to feel sad when we move or when a friend leaves our classroom or neighborhood.

ASK:

What are some things we can do to feel better when we feel sad? (move our body, do quiet things, be with others)

EXPLAIN:

We can feel different ways about moving. Remember, Chester was sad (and/or angry) about leaving his house. Then he had some different feelings after he moved. He found a friend (Cassy) to play with.

ASK:
  • How did Chester feel when he first met Cassy? (shy)
  • How did Chester feel after he spoke to Cassy? (happy, excited)
EXPLAIN:

Yesterday we talked about ways to say goodbye to someone who is leaving our classroom. We also talked about ways someone who is leaving our classroom can say goodbye to people who are not leaving.

We had ideas about giving things, saying things, and doing something special. We recorded our ideas on a chart. Our chart will help us remember some of our ideas.

[Display chart from Day 4. Read and point to words on the chart.]

ASK:
  • Did we come up with good ideas?
  • Are there other ideas about saying goodbye that we should add to our chart?

[Encourage children to offer other ideas that you can record on the chart.]

RECAP:

What do you think might be the hardest thing about moving to a different home? What do you think could be a good thing about moving to a different home?

Scaffolding tips

Scaffolding Tips

Things that make us feel betterExtra support

  • Display and discuss some strategies on the Things That Make Us Feel Better poster if children seem unclear about or interested in this topic.

Enrichment

  • Invite children to pretend they are doing one of the things we can do to feel better when we feel sad. Briefly describe some options illustrated on the poster.

Social Studies

Center Activity

During outdoor play, provide children with small boxes. Encourage children to pretend to move as they place small boxes on the backs of riding toys and wagons.

Family Child Care

Family Child Care

Invite children and families to bring in pictures of any of their moving experiences. Invite children to talk about the pictures as part of your review of the week’s attention to moving.

Week 38:
Day 5

Moving Our Bodies

Physical / Health

Small Group

Skill and Goal

Motor development
Children will practice balancing their body while turning and bending.

Materials
Needed

  • *6 picture cards as shown (see Be Prepared)
  • Music player
  • Upbeat music
    *Printables provided

Key
Concepts

Review:

  • Turn
  • Bend
  • Balance

Option 1:

Offer the Week 9, Day 4 activity to practice turning. Offer the Week 10, Day 4 activity to practice bending.

Option 2:

Engage children in moving around a circle as music plays. Children will balance their body in a specific balance pose when the music stops.

Be Prepared: Form a large circle with the balance pose picture cards, taping each card to the floor. Provide adequate space between picture cards for a child to stand in front of a card and form the pictured pose. Include one picture card for each child. Six different picture cards are available. In a group of 12 children, two copies of each card will be needed.Balance display cards

Explain that a large circle has been formed with pictures of different body poses. Briefly describe each of the six poses. Invite volunteer children to demonstrate each pose.