Phonological awareness, Letter knowledge
Children will strengthen their understanding of a compound word. Children also will understand the name and sound of the letter C.
Review:
Be Prepared: Use one set per child of provided compound word cards and their corresponding component word cards. Choose cards not used on Day 1 that are likely to be familiar to some or many children in your group. Each child will receive a compound word card and its corresponding component word cards. Example: Joshua receives the component word cards “bird” and “house.” Joshua also receives the compound word card “birdhouse.”
[Arrange children sitting in a circle.]
Today we are going to make some more compound words. Who can tell us what a compound word is? (when we put two words together and they make a new word) Each of us will receive two word cards and a compound word card. The two word cards will make a compound word when you put them together.
[Give each child two component word cards and the corresponding compound word card.]
Take a look at your cards. I am going to invite each of you, one at a time, to show us your cards. When you show your cards, tell us the name of the picture on each card. If you aren’t sure what word the picture stands for, we will help you. Then you will put two of the word cards together. The two words will make a compound word. Let me show you first.
[Hold up two component word cards.]
This is a _____ and this is a _____.
[Place component word cards on the floor as you say them again. Hold up the compound word card.]
Together they make the compound word _____.
Let’s clap for each part of the new compound word.
[Lead children in clapping two times, once for each part of the new compound word, as you say the word together.
Place the two component word cards on the floor in front of you with the new compound word card below them.]
Now it is your turn to try!
[Call on each child, one at a time. As you move around the circle, follow the same procedure as described earlier. Continue until all children have had a turn.]
Let’s learn more about the letter C.
[Display letter C card.
If a child(ren) whose name begins with the letter C was identified on Day 2, invite the child(ren) to again pop up. Say the first name of the child(ren). Emphasize the sound of the letter C when you say the name.]
Maybe someone in our group has the letter c somewhere else in their name. The letter might be in the middle or at the end of their name. It will be a lowercase c and it will look like this.
[Point to the lowercase c on the letter card.]
Pop up if you have the letter c somewhere else in your name (not at beginning).
[If a child has the letter c somewhere else in his/her name, point to the name and to the letter c on the list of children’s first names so all children can see the name and the letter c.]
What is our word that begins with the letter C? (creative)
The letter C says /k/, just like in the word “creative.” /k/, /k/, creative. Let’s say that together: /k/, /k/, creative.
I have two pictures of things that begin with the letter c. I wonder what they could be.
[Hold up one picture card and invite children to identify the animal/item in each picture. After children have an opportunity to guess or say the pictured animal/item, point to and say the word written at the bottom of the card. Example: “This word says cat. The letter c is at the beginning of the word.” Repeat this procedure with a second picture card.]
Let’s think of some other words that start with the letter C and write them on our chart. Remember, the letter C says /k/, /k/.
[Help children by suggesting other words that start with c. Examples: camel, coyote, caterpillar.
Invite one or more volunteer children to find the letter c in words on the chart. Children may point to the letter at the top of the chart and then find it in one of the words below.
Demonstrate and describe how to mark the uppercase letter C on your chart paper.]
We use one line to make an uppercase C. The line curves around like this.
[Give each child his/her letter journal.]
Now we are going to write the letter C in our letter journal. Please write the uppercase (big) letter C in your journal. Write as much of the letter as you can.
Today we practiced putting two words together to make a new word. What is the new word called? (compound word)
We also learned that the letter C says /k/, just like at the beginning of the word “creative.” We made the uppercase (big) letter C in our letter journal. Let’s say together the sound the letter C makes (/k/).
Extra support
Enrichment
airplane | backpack | carwash | chalkboard | cheerleader | doorknob |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
applesauce | sailboat | milkshake | ladybug | waterfall | classroom |
outside | playground | shoelace |
Provide *component and *compound word cards used in today’s activity. Encourage children to match component word cards to make new compound words.
*Printables provided
Children in your setting will enjoy a compound word snack or lunch! Examples of foods to include: hotdogs, strawberries, blueberries, applesauce, goldfish crackers, sunflower seeds, pancakes, meatballs, watermelon, grapefruit. Invite school-age children to make a book about the compound word lunch or snack. Encourage children to draw a picture of each part of the compound word. Example: Pancakes; picture of a pan, picture of cakes.
Number knowledge
Children will form equal groups.
Review:
Let’s try counting to 10 and tapping our knees at the same time. We will say a number each time we tap our knees. Where are our knees?
[Lead children in counting to 10 while tapping their knees each time they say a number.]
Today we are going to use dot cards and pennies to do a counting activity. I am going to put the dot cards on the table face down.
I will show you how to play before we begin.
Today we practiced counting by choosing a dot card and counting the number of dots on the card. Then we counted the same number of pennies. We did this with two different dot cards.
Extra support
Enrichment
Use the *dot card and penny game played during today’s main activity. Children choose a card, count the number of dots, and count the same number of pennies. Ask children to count the number of dots on the card out loud. Observe whether children can match the number of dots on the card with the correct number of pennies. Provide assistance if needed.
*Printables provided
Give each preschool-age child a counting book that counts items to 10. Examples: Big Fat Hen by Keith Baker, Ten Little Fish by Audrey Wood, Uno, Dos, Tres; One, Two, Three by Pat Mora. Invite children to first count the number of items on a page and then make an equal group of counters. Provide school-age children with books that count higher, such as Click, Clack, Splish, Splash: A Counting Adventure by Doreen Cronin and Each Orange Had 8 Slices by Paul Giganti, Jr.
Motor development
Children will strengthen skills in balancing their bodies.
Review:
Be Prepared: Provide sufficient space between children for active movement of their bodies. Omit use of the CD if time or child interest is limited.
We are practicing how to move our bodies. We know that we balance our bodies when we walk, march, gallop, and hop. Remember, when we balance something, we keep it steady. We do not fall over when we balance our bodies.
Today we will practice balancing our bodies in different ways. We will stay in our personal space. We need to make sure there is enough space between each of us so we don’t bump into each other.
Let’s practice with a simple balance pose. Please stand on both of your feet.
[Encourage children to stand on both feet with arms in a relaxed position on the side. Encourage children to stand evenly on their two feet and to not shift their weight to one leg while standing on both legs.]
We have the weight of our body on both of our feet. We are balancing. Both of our legs and feet are balancing our body. Both of our legs and feet are holding the weight of our body. We are not falling over.
Now let’s balance our bodies on one leg and foot. We stood on one foot last week when we were practicing how to hop.
[Encourage children to stand on one foot.]
It is harder to stand on one foot than on two feet. Why?
[Point to the part of your body that is above the leg you are not standing on as you describe the following:]
Part of the weight of our body is above the leg we are not standing on. One leg does the “work” of two legs. We move (or shift) the weight of our body when we balance ourselves with different parts of our body.
When we practiced hopping last week, we learned that moving our arms a little bit may help us keep our body balanced. We can also put our hands a little bit to the side of our body to help us keep balanced.
Let’s stand on one leg and foot again. This time, pay attention to whether your hands or arms help you keep balanced.
[Encourage children to stand again on one foot.]
Let’s try to balance on different parts of our bodies. We will practice moving the weight of our body to different parts of our body so we do not fall over.
[You may want to create more space between children for the following actions.]
Listen carefully to the body parts I say. It is okay if sometimes we have a really hard time keeping our bodies balanced. We are practicing.
[Use as many of the following suggestions as time and children’s interest allow.]
Now let’s try to balance our bodies while listening to a song. The song is called “The Balancing Act.” Listen carefully to the song. The song will tell us how to move our bodies.
[Play Track six on Kids in Motion CD. You may wish to repeat the song if time and children’s interest permit.]
Today we practiced balancing our bodies in different ways. Our body stays steady when it is balanced. Our body does not fall over. We paid attention to how we can move (or shift) the weight of our body when we try to balance ourselves with different parts of our body.
Extra support
Enrichment
In a gross motor or other large carpeted area, provide two *balance game cubes. Encourage children to roll both cubes and then balance their bodies with the two body parts shown on the top of each cube (one per cube). If the combination is not of interest, children should feel free to roll the cubes again for a different combination.
*Printables provided
Invite a school-age child in your setting to demonstrate the balancing poses included in the activity.
Appreciating Our Families
Social Studies
Skill and Goal
Family diversity
Children will understand the kinds of things grandparents do with their grandchildren.
Materials
Needed
Key
Concepts
Review:
Also
Promotes
Optional
Reading
Last week we began to talk about our grandparents and older people in our families. Remember, a grandparent is the parent of your mom or dad.
We looked at pictures of grandparents doing things with children and talked about our own grandparents or older family members.
[Display book cover.]
Today we are going to read a book about grandparents who live in different parts of the world. Our book is called Our Grandparents. It was written by Maya Ajmera, Sheila Kinkade, and Cynthia Pon.
[As part of reading the book, use your own words to describe illustrations.
After reading the book, use questions, such as the following, to engage children in a discussion:]
Today we read a book about grandparents. The book had pictures of people who live in different parts of the world. Grandparents and older family members in different parts of the world do many of the same things our grandparents do!
Scaffolding Tips
Extra support
Enrichment
Center Activity
Place the book used in today’s activity in the library center. Invite children to describe the pictures to each other.
Family Child Care
If possible, involve children in your setting in a visit to the home of a child’s grandparent. Discuss questions the children may have for the grandparent before the visit. Examples: “What did you like to do when you were little?” “What was your childhood home like?” “Did you have a favorite game to play when you were little?” If children in your group do not have a grandparent to visit, invite an older friend to your home to visit with children.