Phonological awareness, Letter knowledge
Children will identify words that begin with the letter S. Children also will understand the name and sound of the letter R.
New:
Review:
We are learning more about letter sounds at the beginning of words. Today we are going to sing a song we’ve sung before to practice letter sounds. We are going to sing the song “Bingo.”
[Write the letters B-I-N-G-O on a whiteboard.]
Pop up if you remember how to sing “Bingo!” Let’s sing it together!
[As children stand, sing the first verse of the song “Bingo” together. After you’ve finished the first verse, ask children to please have a seat.]
What letter sound do we hear at the beginning of the word “Bingo”?
Bingo begins with the /b/-/b/-/b/ sound. We are going to pretend Bingo changed his name. We will change the first letter in the word “Bingo.”
[Place the letter S on top of the letter B on the whiteboard.]
S says /s-s-s/. Now his name would be Singo! Let’s say his new name together: Singo. Now let’s sing the song using his new name, Singo!
[Together sing the first verse of the song replacing “Bingo” with “Singo.”]
What are some things in our classroom that begin with the letter S? (scissors, spoon, sticker, etc.)
Let’s write the things in our classroom that begin with the letter S on this chart.
[Write the letter S at the top of the chart, and list items children find that begin with the letter S.]
Does anyone have a name that begins with the letter S?
[List children’s names that begin with the letter S (if any) under items that begin with the letter S on the chart.]
Let’s together say the things we’ve found in our classroom, and names we know, that begin with the /s/ sound.
[Point to each word on the chart under the letter S as you say each word together while enunciating the beginning sound clearly.]
Let’s learn more about the letter R.
[Display letter R card.
If a child(ren) whose name begins with the letter R was identified on Day 2, invite the child(ren) to again pop up. Say the first name of the child(ren). Emphasize the sound of the letter R when you say the name.]
Maybe someone in our group has the letter r somewhere else in their name. The letter might be in the middle or at the end of their name. It will be a lowercase r and it will look like this.
[Point to the lowercase r on the letter card.]
Pop up if you have the letter r somewhere else in your name (not at beginning).
[If a child has the letter r somewhere else in his/her name, point to the name and to the letter r on the list of children’s first names so all children can see the name and the letter r.]
What is our word that begins with the letter R? (relaxed)
The letter R says /r/, just like at the beginning of the word “relaxed.” /r/, /r/, relaxed. Let’s say that together: /r/, /r/, relaxed.
I have two pictures of things that begin with the letter R. I wonder what they could be?
[Hold up one picture card and invite children to identify the animal/item in each picture. After children have an opportunity to guess or say the pictured animal/item, point to and say the word written at the bottom of the card. Example: “This word says rabbit. The letter r is at the beginning of the word.” Repeat this procedure with a second picture card.]
Let’s think of some other words that begin with the letter R and write them on our chart. Remember, the letter R says /r/, /r/.
[Help children by suggesting other words that begin with r. Examples: rattle, raccoon, run, remember.
Invite one or more volunteer children to find the letter r in words on the chart. Children may point to the letter at the top of the chart and then find it in one of the words below.
Demonstrate and describe how to mark the uppercase letter R on your chart paper.]
We use three lines to make an uppercase R. We begin by making a straight line up, then a curved line, and then a slanted line. A slanted line is a line that leans a bit to the side.
[Give each child his/her letter journal.]
Now we are going to write the letter R in our letter journal. Please write the uppercase (big) letter R in your journal. Write as much of the letter as you can.
Today we sang the song “Bingo” while thinking about the beginning sound in the word “Bingo.” We also found things in our room that begin with the letter S.
We also learned that the letter R says /r/, just like at the beginning of the word “relaxed.” We made the uppercase (big) letter R in our letter journal. Let’s say together the sound the letter R makes (/r/).
Extra support
Enrichment
Provide a small whiteboard with the word “Bingo” written on it and letters C, F, and P written on squares of paper. Invite children to continue the song learned during the activity as they cover the letter B with different letters.
Give each school-age child a *letter picture card and ask him/her to find the other child who has a picture that begins with the same sound. Example: If playing with four children, one child has a picture of a horse, one child has a picture of a house, one child has a picture of a fan, and one child has a picture of a fish.
*Printables provided
Number knowledge
Children will find a number that is one more than another number and determine which of two numbers is more.
Review:
Be Prepared: A line of numbers up to numeral 10 can be made from a variety of different materials. It can be as easy as placing numbers on note cards and taping them to a surface. Place a set of small numeral cards 1–9 in a basket. See Extra Support tip.
We are learning how to find the number that is one more than another number. Today we will play a game with numbers and a beanbag.
[Point to items as you describe each.]
All of the numbers we have talked about are on the floor in a line. We also have a basket of number cards.
We will take turns picking a number from the basket.
[Pick a numeral card from the basket. Say the number out loud and then say the number that is one more than the number you chose. Point to the two numbers in your line of numbers to illustrate that you are placing the beanbag on the number that is one more than the number picked from the basket.]
[Place second beanbag on a second number.]
The beanbags are on the numbers ___ and ___.
Which of these two numbers is more?
Let’s play our game!
[Identify two volunteer children to go first. Provide guidance for the following steps in the game as appropriate:
Continue with pairs of children until all children have a turn. If there is an odd number of children in your small group, serve as the partner of a child.]
Today we played a game that helped us to find the number that was one more than the number we picked from the basket. We also figured out which of two numbers was more.
Extra support
Enrichment
Use the provided *frog cutouts or make frog cutouts from construction paper. Put one numeral on each frog (1–10). Supply 10 clothespins with colored dots on them. Each clothespin should have 1–10 dots of the same color (one clothespin has one dot, one clothespin has two dots, one clothespin has three dots, etc.). Invite children to match the clothespins to the correct frog cutout. Use fewer cutouts and clothespins if you anticipate 10 may be too challenging.
*Printables provided
Encourage school-age children to try the activity with a line of larger numerals. Example: Numerals 20–30.
Motor development
The children will practice jumping and landing on both feet.
None
Review:
We are learning how to move our bodies in different ways.
[Jump in the air and land on both feet.]
What did I just do? (jump)
Remember, when we jump, we use both feet to go up and then down in the air.
Today we will practice jumping.
We move our bodies in a special way when we jump.
[Describe and demonstrate each step:]
Let’s practice our jumping. We will try to jump in the air five times. Please stay in your personal space.
[Count five jumps. Offer verbal reminders as appropriate: bend our knees, swing arms forward and up, push off with both feet, land with both feet apart.]
We can jump forward and we can jump backward. Remember, when we move forward we move toward what is in front of us. When we move backward we move toward what is behind us.
[Demonstrate and describe jumping forward and backward. Then invite children to jump forward and backward. Provide guidance as appropriate. Remind children to stay in their personal space.]
Today we practiced jumping. How do we land when we jump in the air? (on both feet) We jumped forward and backward. We used our legs and arms when we jumped.
Extra support
Enrichment
Provide CD’s of “jumping music” such as Greg and Steve’s Ready, Set, Move or Jumpin’ and Jammin’ or Music Movement & Magination.
If there is limited space in your setting for all children to jump at the same time, invite one child at a time to jump while other children applaud or clap once for each jump.
Exploring Where We Live
Social Studies
Skill and Goal
Knowledge of social and physical environments
Children will strengthen their understanding of geographic characteristics in a community.
Materials
Needed
Key
Concepts
Review:
Also
Promotes
[There are two options for today’s activity involving geographic characteristics made by children in Week 20.
Option One: Make the geographic characteristics available for a brief play time. Offering small toy people figures might enrich the play. Children could play with geographic characteristics independently or together.
Option Two: Encourage volunteer children to take turns describing the geographic characteristic they created. Remind children to be good listeners when someone is talking. Invite children to ask questions about a characteristic described by another child. You may wish to support some children’s participation by describing the geographic characteristic a child made, encouraging the child to hold the characteristic as you describe the it, and including some closed-ended questions that promote the child’s verbal involvement.]
Center Activity
Invite children to use play dough to make geographic characteristics.
Family Child Care
Encourage children to share and describe their geographic characteristics with families at pickup time.